A Discourse Community Of The World Acts And Communicates...

Discourse communities are everywhere. Everywhere we and go and almost everything we do relates or falls into a discourse community of some sort. Whether it’s a long, pointless conversation on the phone with a best friend or being part of a school croquet club, it’s part of a unique discourse community in some way. Every discourse has it’s own distinct qualities and almost all have a different way of communicating. These discourses are strong influences on all of our personalities. The way every human in the world acts and communicates is influenced by one or multiple discourse communities. The main non-academic discourse that I consider myself to be a part of is weightlifting. I used to be the kid, 5 feet, 4 inches tall and 110 pounds,†¦show more content†¦The gym was so confusing. Everyone had an odd lingo that I had never had any experience with. They used certain words that I had never heard before. They dressed in revealing clothes. I was unable to figure out the distinction between sets and reps, which it turned out that those two words are the most utilized terms in weightlifting. I always heard words like lat, core, one rep max, spot, lower, etc. It was comparable to learning a new language for me. But with time and learning, I came to understand what was being said or asked in the gym environment. Seeing my father go everyday and him being an authority figure, definitely inspired my love for weightlifting. To this day I love the discourse community of weightlifting and consider myself an avid member who plans to be a member until my body ceases to coop erate. In weightlifting, there are certain ways to communicate and talk about lifting or what is being done. Every exercise has a name that is commonly known among the discourse community, such as dumbbell side raises, decline bench press, front lat pulldown, and those are just a few examples. There are hundreds of terms for naming exercises.The most commonly used terms in weightlifting are rep and set. A rep is repetitions of the movement and a set is how many times someone performs a number of reps. In order to function is this community, I had to learn these words considering they were thrown around

Domestic Violence Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Domestic Violence and Consumption. Answer: Introduction Current patterns of consumption are unsustainable. Consumption greats a strain on natural resources which cause increment in waste production. This consumption includes food, transport, tourism and leisure hence increasing our demand on them consumes the treasured resources available. This promotes deviations in consumption patterns. Material Complexity; it involves consuming more products and services than the one someone can afford hence seeking products that are resource inefficient, endurable and with increased ecological impact. This unsustainable behavior leads change in lifestyle and consumer struggle to meet their needs. Human scale; most consumer tend to stretch and live beyond their social class, income and cultural setting which make this factor to be unsustainable to consumer in a way that it forces them to acquire extra resources to meet their increasing demand for products and services. Non Self-determination; through an increased reliance on large commercial businesses and large public sector organization, which make them unable to meet their needs and this influence what they want. Non ecological awareness; when it comes to conservation of resource and reduction of waste, the consumers lack proper information on this issue due to inadequate public awareness. Most of them will waste resources which could have been reused in one way or the other hence destroying the environment. Personal growth; most consumers depend on commercial or market to offer them consumption experiences instead of self-development of personal ability and experience in satisfaction. This unsustainable involves change in lifestyle and consumption style due to changes in income of different consumers. Food and drink consumption choices; consumption level should be conducive to health but most people tend to consume a lot of meat products instead of originally and locally produced products which increase their demand and force them to live beyond their social and income class. Housing consumption choices; purchasing homes or creating homes with high level of insulation and energy efficiency which involve high usage energy hence high energy wastage instead of purchasing a home constructed using sustainable material and energy conservative which will avoid wastage of resources Travel behavior; consumers should use the mean which is affordably and cheaply available instead of using the most expensive such as driving personal car which create unassailable in consumer behavior. Use of alternative transport such as public means or cycling for leisure, this will conserve environment and resource. Consumer behavior influences involved in unsustainable behavior above Consumer behavior; Is the study of individual, group or organization and the way they select, get and get products and services to satisfy their needs and the final effect on consumer and the society at large? The main factors that influence this consumer behavior include cultural factor, social factors, personal factors and psychological factors. Cultural factors; culture plays a crucial part when it comes to needs and consumption behavior of particular individual. An individual is influenced with his family, friends and the society surrounding them. Also subcultures social classes and cultural trends will influence the behaviors of an individual, subcultures are the people who shares and live in same lifestyle such as religions, age groups, ethnics and gender. Social classes on the other side involves people with different ranks tend to live within their class .lastly cultural trends are mostly ways followed according to their celebrity and social pressure. Social factors; this refers to a group of people who belong to a social group or membership; this group will tend to influence a person to live within the expectation of other members. This comprises of workmate, residence, leisure and hobbies. Family is the most influential factor; the environment shapes the person by developing attitudes. Social roles and status also has a positive influence on consumer behavior of an individual. The role played by a person in society or family and their status will define them. Personal factors; age of the person will influence their consumption behaviors. Individuals at youth stage and the old stage do not purchase and demand same products and services, this factor includes lifestyle, purchasing power and self-concept. Lifestyle of a person comprises of interest, activities and opinions . It will influence the behavior and purchasing choice. Purchasing power also will affect the behavior and purchasing decisions of an individual with accordance with the level of income. Lastly self-concept is the characters of each individual which results in consistence behaviors. Psychological factors; motivation determines the purchasing behavior of an individual; it is the inner feelings that press a person to demand a certain commodity to satisfy the need such as perception, beliefs and attitude. Perception is the way an individual interprets information on a given situation and make a decision. Belief and attitudes also influence the buying behavior in a way that an individual is able to develop a behavior against a certain class of commodities. The above factors are the main influence of consumer behavior and leads to the unsustainable consumption behaviors in the market as discussed in the question one above on the domestic violence. I decided to discuss the specifically since they outline the reason why unsustainability is experiences in the society as people struggle to live within their lifestyle and social class. The consumers have to understand the factors in order to live within their social classes, lifestyle, and income level and consider their cultural environment. Understanding the factors, they will have solved the problem of unsustainability consumption in the market. Theoretical critique of consumer behavior influence Howard and Sheth proposed that Psychological factors such as attitude determine the purchasing behavior of an individual; it is the inner feelings that press a person to demand a certain commodity to satisfy the need such as perception, beliefs and attitude. Perception is the way an individual interprets information on a given situation and make a decision. Belief and attitudes also influence the theory of buyer behavior (Loudon et al. 1993). Beyond the theory it further observed that clear integration of psychological, social and market influences on consumers. Howard and Sheth further admit and provide for different kind of decisions (Loudon and Bitta 1993) this critique seem to ignorer most of the Howard and Sheth proposed variables. Most studies attempted to empirically test the theory have failed to examine some of the development identified (Farley and Ring 1970, Hunt and Pappas 1972) Neman also on his evaluation model questioned the linear models of consumer behavior. Theory of Buyer Behavior, the theory was developed by Howard and Sheth (Howard and Seth 1969). It provides integration of various factors such as psychological, social and market influence on consumer decision.( Foxall 1990 P.10). Consumer Decision Model; was originally developed by Engel, Kollat and Blackwell in 1968 and has similar components as that of theory of buyer behavior but it differs in its structure presentation. It discusses the environmental and individual influence. Environmental influence includes class, culture, family, situation and personal influence. Individual on other side comprises of motivation, consumer resources and knowledge, personal values, attitude and lifestyle (Blackwell, Miniard et al.2001). The model is suitable in explaining situations in solving extended and limited problems by amending the various stages engaged ( Loudon and Della Bitta 1993) Prescriptive Cognitive Model; was established in 1960 by market researches and mainly focused on attitude and beliefs (Ahtola 1975). The model was further developed in reasoned action. It is a combination of consumer attitude and norms of consumer purchasing (Solomon Bossy et al 2006) The Theory of Trying; the model gives an alternative approach. The approach model assesses trying to act. This involves attitudes and expectation of success or failure are used as variables which influences consumer behavior ( Bagozzi and Warshaw 1990 ). The theory is mostly used in health related situations. Discuss and compare relevant traditions of ethical thinking. This theory does not try to find out definite choices about being good or evil Traditional ethical thinking is categorized into three main ways but in this question is going to majorly discus two main once that is the normative and meta-ethics. Normative ethics is mostly concerned with values and standards which are used to determine if something is good on the other hand, meta-ethics addresses the nature of doing the right thing. Normative ethics Norm in this context refers to the standard of analyzing the outcome of ones judgments. It is in many cases used to show how a number of people would behave in when faced with a common issue. When used in this context the norm is not evaluative but an observation of a decision without judgment. In most cases the use of normative as a term is avoided especially in areas where there is evaluation of decisions making but use in areas where there is a description of a positive outcome. Meta-ethics This is a branch of ethics which try to find the nature of ethical judgments and approaches to different situations. It deals with questions such as how to tell if something is good or bad and generally tries to describe what goodness means. A number of theorists says that a metaphysical way of morality is important in coming up with the best ways of handling a problem. Richard Garner argues that there are three forms of meta-ethical questions, what does moral means, its nature and how it can be supported? This theory does not try to find out definite choices about being good or evil. References AHTOLA, O. T., 1975. The Vector Model of Preferences: An Alternative totheFishbeinModel.JMR, Journal of Marketing Research, 12, (1) 52-59. BAGOZZI, R., et al., 1990. Trying to Consume. Journal of Consumer Research, 17, (2) 127-140.Rook, D.W. and Fisher, R.J., 1995. Normative influences on impulsive buying behavior. Journal of consumer research, 22(3), pp.305-313. BECK, 1991. Predicting dishonest actions using the theory of planned behavior. Journal of Research in Personality, 25, 285-301 Connolly, J. and Prothero, A., 2003. Sustainable consumption: consumption, consumers and the commodity discourse. Consumption, Markets and Culture, 6(4), pp.275-291. Daly, H.E., 1990. Toward some operational principles of sustainable development. Ecological economics, 2(1), pp.1-6. Eisenbeiss, S.A., 2012. Re-thinking ethical leadership: An interdisciplinary integrative approach. The Leadership Quarterly, 23(5), pp.791-808. Fuchs, D.A. and Lorek, S., 2005. Sustainable consumption governance: A history of promises and failures. Journal of Consumer Policy, 28(3), pp.261-288. Gasper, D., 2016. Ethics of development. Gadd, D., Corr, M.L., Fox, C.L. and Butler, I., 2014. This is Abuse Or is it? Domestic abuse perpetrators responses to anti-domestic violence publicity. Crime, Media, Culture, 10(1), pp.3-22. Jackson, T., 2005. Motivating sustainable consumption. Sustainable Development Research Network, 29, p.30. Mitroff, I.I. and Linstone, H.A., 1995. The unbounded mind: Breaking the chains of traditional business thinking. Oxford University Press. Park, C.H. and Kim, Y.G., 2003. Identifying key factors affecting consumer purchase behavior in an online shopping context. International Journal of Retail Distribution Management, 31(1), pp.16-29 Sirgy, M.J., 1982. Self-concept in consumer behavior: A critical review. Journal of consumer research, 9(3), pp.287-300. Solomon, M.R., 2014. Consumer behavior: Buying, having, and being (Vol. 10). Engelwood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Solomon, M., Russell-Bennett, R. and Previte, J., 2012. Consumer behaviour. Pearson Higher Education AU.

Secret Facts on Cause and Effect Essay Topics List That Only the Pros Know Exist

Secret Facts on Cause and Effect Essay Topics List That Only the Pros Know Exist The Lost Secret of Cause and Effect Essay Topics List What you aspire to teach your reader will choose the kind of your essay. You will possibly fail the program. Ahead of the job of writing first draft essay for your assignments of cause and effect essay it is vital to have an excellent topic for it. If you would like to do a really exceptional job, when you have finished your summary, you should return and consider the original article one final moment. Non fiction is frequently a superior instance of expository writing. Writing can be a terrifying act, particularly if you don't do it frequently. Writing essays is a simple skill to master. For example, you can take persuading essay, expository essay help and aid in writing argumentative essays too. What Everybody Dislikes About Cause and Effect Essay Topics List and Why Direct Impact A manager has an immediate effect on a corporation's performance in the stock industry. Value may be used alongside color. The title that you pick to utilize for your paper will always determine so much about any of this, so far more than you may even know about. Cheap and excellent help is provided punctually and that is the reason why Students Assignment Help is popular with students of earth. Anxiety for a disorder is observed in about 8% of adolescents and kids worldwide. Writing about the reason and effect essay topics related to the school's popularity or surviving the initial year in college might be fine to grab the interest of your peers. Other children in addition to adults may have an excellent effect on a wide assortment of issues in the youngster's life, including achievement in school. Brain Like few different activities, the music involves the usage of the entire brain. What Is So Fascinating About Cause and Effect Essay Topics List? You should keep in mind that partnering with us is immediately ensuring your work will appear professional and perfect for your requirements. You can make sure that your work appears completely professional without using a good deal of work. The one and only way you're likely to write well is should you work at it. Write down everything you may consider your subject. The cost of an essay depends upon the total amount of effort the writer has to exert. The very first step of writing a terrific reflective essay is selecting a topic, so choose wisely! Use what you read to assist you create some search terms, and to aid you choose your own position. In writing your essay, you should offer background information that in fact gears the topic to the target audience. The body would be discussing the information which you provided in the debut of the essay, in the event you are managing many causes or effects, you can discuss them one by one in distinct paragraphs. At precisely the same time, detecting cause and effect relationships isn't that easy in regards to the selection of a very good cause and effect essay topic. Each time a new person is speaking, you will need to begin a new paragraph and indent. Details of Cause and Effect Essay Topics List You definitely require an organized flow. You may be angry or frustrated, but there might be long-term effects too, like a potential increase in blood pressure. Opinionated responses are somewhat more interesting. You can do better, even in the event that you feel you can't. There are various sorts of cause and effect that someone may take into account. You should take care not to employ a low-quality service which isn't going to make your work seem worse.

A Plea to Use Psychology Paper Topics For College Students to Benefit Society

A Plea to Use Psychology Paper Topics For College Students to Benefit SocietyDo you know psychology paper topics for college students benefit society? It's a great question, because we know how important psychology is to the world. The field has made an impact on people's lives through training, education and research. Let's take a look at what this career field has in store for us!Psychological psychology is known as a great area for life coaching and healing. The profession of psychologist offers a lot of scope for growth and development. You can easily teach yourself a lot about psychology. Most college programs offer this aspect of the field. There are thousands of colleges and universities offering graduate and undergraduate degrees in this area.Psychologists study all types of mental processes. Psychology majors study the entire mind and learn about the human mind. As a psychology major, you'll be exposed to different disciplines including behavior, social, emotional, education al, developmental and health issues. You'll learn how people act based on their beliefs, beliefs based on the media, and how people understand others. Psychology majors are always looking for ways to solve major problems and help people deal with everyday concerns.If you have a Psychology degree, it is always possible to find a position with your chosen organization. The demand for psychologists is always high, especially in the United States. This means that it is possible to land a good paying job. Besides this, there are more opportunities for work in the medical field. The world needs people who can help people and solve problems so it is in your best interest to get into this field.You can choose your topic for the paper topics for college students by going online. You can search for psychology papers online and read as many papers as you want. It will be good for you to read as many papers as possible, because you will always be in a position to learn new things from different psychology papers.The department of psychology has lots of benefits. For example, it is very much related to a lot of professions. This means that if you're interested in working in the area of psychology, you can get a good career at an organization that deals with mental health. If you work as a counselor, it is also possible to specialize in counseling. Other career paths are available.Some students also feel that their interests or their passions are not taken seriously in the future. Psychology paper topics for college students benefit society because these students get into better jobs. They will get to do the things they really enjoy and make a great living doing it. This field of study is really great for you.If you have been considering majoring in psychology, then it is also a great idea to see what the area has to offer college students. It will benefit society. In fact, you could even land a great job with your chosen organization after graduation. Once you decide to st udy psychology, go ahead and start making the most out of this wonderful career!

The Characteristics of Revise Essay Checklist for College

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A Narrative History of the French Revolution

A Narrative History of the French Revolution Interested in the French Revolution? Read our 101 but want more? Then try this, a narrative history of the French Revolution designed to give you a firm grounding in the subject: its all the whats and whens. Its also a perfect platform for readers who want to go on and study the much debated whys. The French Revolution is the threshold between an early, proto modern Europe and the modern age, ushering in a change so huge and all encompassing that the continent was remade by the forces (and often the armies) unleashed. It was truly a pleasure to write this narrative, as the complex characters (how did Robespierre go from wanting the death penalty banned to the architect of rule by terror and mass execution), and the tragic events (including a declaration designed to save a monarchy which actually crippled it) unfold into a fascinating whole. History of the French Revolution Pre-Revolutionary FranceFrances history of piecemeal territorial expansion produced a jigsaw of different laws, rights and boundaries which some felt were ripe for reform. Society was also divided - by tradition - into three estates: the clergy, the nobility and everyone else. The Crisis of the 1780s and the Causes of the French RevolutionWhile historians still debate the precise long term causes of the revolution, all are in agreement that a financial crisis in the 1780s provided the short term trigger for revolution. The Estates General and the Revolution of 1789The French Revolution began when the third estate deputies of the Estates General declared themselves a National Assembly and verbally seized sovereignty from the King while the citizens of Paris rebelled against royal control and stormed the Bastille in search of arms. Recreating France 1789 – 91Having seized control of France, the deputies of the National Assembly began reforming the nation, scrapping rights and p rivileges and drawing up a new constitution. The Republican Revolution 1792In 1792 a second revolution took place, as Jacobins and sansculottes forced the Assembly to replace itself with a National Convention which abolished the monarchy, declared France a republic and in 1793 executed the king. Purges and Revolt 1793In 1793 tensions in the revolution finally exploded, especially in rural areas where conscription and laws against priests caused open and armed rebellion against the domination of the revolution by Parisians. The Terror 1793 – 94Faced with crises on all fronts, the Committee of Public Safety embarked on a bloody policy of terror, executing their enemies – real and imagined – with no real trials in an attempt to save the revolution. Over 16,000 were executed and over 10,000 died in prison. Thermidor 1794 - 95In 1794 Robespierre and the other terrorists were overthrown, leading to a backlash against his supporters and the laws they had en-acted. A new constitution was drawn up. The Directory, t he Consulate and the End of Revolution 1795 - 1802From 1795 to 1802 coups and military power played an increasing role in the rule of France, until an ambitious and highly successful young General called Napoleon Bonaparte seized power and had himself elected Consul for Life in 1802. He would later declare himself Emperor, and a debate about whether he ended the French Revolution would outlast him (and continue to this day). He certainly mastered the forces the revolution unleashed and tied together opposed forces. But France would search for stability for several decades yet. Related Reading on the French Revolution History of the GuillotineThe Guillotine is the classic physical symbol of the French Revolution, a machine designed for its cold blooded equality. This article takes a look at the history of both the guillotine and the similar machines which came before.